Trek & Climb In The Heart Of Colombia
COL-22 / 16-day trip / Grade: F
Trek: Combeima River Valley to Salento & Los Nevados National Park
Climb: Nevado del Tolima Volcano (5221 m)

This 16-day program is one of the most complete itineraries in our portfolio, taking you to the heart of Colombia’s traditional coffee region along the central Andes range. This extraordinary experience seamlessly combines the excitement of active hiking with meaningful cultural encounters with local communities. You’ll follow a network of less-traveled paths, leading you through charming farmhouses, quaint towns, lush valleys, and across mountain passes, all against the backdrop of a vibrant natural landscape.
The first section of the trek, from Juntas to Salento, covers an elevation range from 1,650 to 3,500 meters. As you continue, the trail leads into the awe-inspiring Los Nevados National Park, a place of remarkable beauty. Within this park, you will cross various altitude zones, giving you the chance to witness Colombia’s extraordinary biodiversity. One of the program’s highlights is the ascent of the snowcapped Tolima Volcano, reaching an elevation of 5,221 meters. It is a challenging journey, but an unforgettable experience in the heart of Colombia!
| Day 1 | Arrival in Bogotá (2660 m) |
| Day 2 | Bogotá – Full day city tour (2660 m) |
| Day 3 | Trekking: Chingaza National Park – Trek to Siecha Lakes (3620 m) |
| Day 4 | Bogotá – Ibague – Juntas (1850 m) |
| Day 5 | Trekking: Alto del Oso Mountain pass (2850 m) – “La Florida” farm (2010 m) |
| Day 6 | Trekking: Toche town (2000 m) |
| Day 7 | Trekking: “El Consorte” Farm (2610 m) – “Katay” Farm (2464 m) |
| Day 8 | Trekking: “La Cabaña de Doña Marleni” farm (2667 m) & Drive to Salento (1919 m) |
| Day 9 | Salento – Coffee tour |
| Day 10 | Trekking: “La Argentina” farm (3483 m) |
| Day 11 | Trekking: “La Primavera” farm (3769 m) |
| Day 12 | Trekking: Tolima’s high camp (4345 m) |
| Day 13 | Climb: Nevado del Tolima (5221 m) – “Cañon” campsite & Hot springs (3964 m) |
| Day 14 | Trekking: “Cañon” campsite – La Escuela El Salto (3360 m) |
| Day 15 | Trekking: “La Escuela El Salto – Juntas (1850 m) |
| Day 16 | Ibague – Departure |
IMPORTANT INFORMATION FOR VISITING LOS NEVADOS NATIONAL PARK:
In accordance with park regulations, Los Nevados National Park closes to visitors four times a year during the following periods:
* Easter Week: The week immediately after Easter, from Monday to Friday.
* May: From the third Monday of May until that Friday.
* September: From the fourth Monday of September until that Friday.
* November: From the fourth Monday of November until that Friday.
If you are planning your trip around these dates, please check with us in advance, as the exact closure dates may vary each year.
| Day 1 | Arrival in Bogotá |
| Day 2 | Bogotá – Full day city tour (2660 m) IMPORTANT INFORMATION FOR BOGOTÁ CITY TOUR:– The Gold Museum is closed every Monday, including Mondays that fall on a holiday. – The Botero Museum is closed every Tuesday. |
| Day 3 | Trekking: Chingaza National Park – Trek to Siecha Lakes (3620 m) Upon registration, the team will commence the hike to the Siecha Lakes. The hike ascends through the Andean highland, known as the “paramo,” with its characteristic flora and fauna. First, we will pass by the National Park’s Paso Hondo Refuge, then ascend to the first of the lakes known as De Los Patos Lake. Next is Guasca Lake, and finally, the sacred Siecha Lake (3620 m). This last lake is where the Muisca indigenous ancestors practiced the legend of El Dorado, covering their bodies with gold dust to bathe and offer it to the lake and Mother Earth. After the hike, we will drive back to Bogotá. Ascent: 470 m / Descent: 470 m / Highest Altitude: 3620 m / Distance: 5.18 km one-way / Activity duration: 5-6 hours |
| Day 4 | Bogotá – Ibague – Juntas (1850 m) We’ll drive southwards, following the western margin of the river until reaching the city of Ibague, the capital of Tolima state. From here, an hour drive the Combeima River Valley up to the settlement of Juntas (Conjunction, in Spanish, where 2 rivers meet each other). Here, we will accommodate in a very nice hotel with amazing views to the valley’s ridges and forest. |
| Day 5 | Trekking: Alto del Oso Mountain pass (2850 m) – “La Florida” farm (2010 m) We will descend through the Normandia valley, passing several sheep and cattle ranches, bordered by the high Andean Forest. The descent path crosses well-marked sections over cattle meadows and some grasslands, some of which may be slightly swampy. We will head south through the valley and then ascend to the edge of the lower crater of the Machin Volcano (2550 meters). At this point we will take a break to enjoy the landscape and later descend to the crater, taking a path that will eventually lead us the main road. Local vehicles will be waiting to take us to the entrance of the farm where we will spend the night. There’s a short 25-minute hike down to the farm. This farm is called Finca La Florida (2010 meters) and it’s a basic accommodation run by a local family. The farm offers stunning views over the Toche River Valley and, as a reward for this long day of hiking, it has its own hot springs pool. Ascent to Alto del Oso: 1000 m / Descent to Normandia: 490 m / Included meals: Breakfast, picnic, Dinner |
| Day 6 | Trekking: Toche town (2000 m) The path, starting from the farm, is somewhat inclined and not very well-marked initially. It will take us about an hour to reach a more defined path very close to the Toche River (1670 meters). From this point, we will follow a series of paths that run parallel to the eastern bank of the Toche River. These paths connect several family farms of small coffee, banana, and fruit producers. Along the way, we will have the opportunity to observe rural life in the coffee-producing area, enjoy the beautiful landscapes, and gradually ascend through the valley. During our walk, we will pass through a place known as the ‘Puente de Tierra,’ where the river is cannoned between rock walls, from which thermal water jets emerge from the Machin volcano, creating a spectacular display of steam rising from the canyon. Here, we will take a break to appreciate the view and the surroundings. It’s worth noting that the path varies in quality throughout the entire route, as these are paths primarily used by local inhabitants, some of which are less traveled and less visible or may be narrow. The route will include occasional short uphill and downhill sections as it follows the contours of the valley. As we approach the end of the route, the valley will open up, and the path will become less steep. The last 2 kilometers to the town will depend on the condition of the river and the path. If the path is not in good condition, we may ascend through a small valley to a dirt road and follow it until we reach the town of Toche. Descend: 340 / Ascent: 330 m / Highest altitude: 2010 m / Distance: 12 Km / Activity duration: 6 h Included meals: Breakfast, picnic, Dinner |
| Day 7 | Trekking: “El Consorte” Farm (2610 m) – “Katay” Farm (2464 m) In this landscape of misty ridges and green slopes grow more than 600,000 Quindío wax palms (Ceroxylon quindiuense), Colombia’s national tree and the tallest palm species in the world, reaching up to 70 meters in height. Covering nearly 4,500 hectares, the forest here is far more extensive and less disturbed than the better-known Cocora Valley, making Tochecito a true sanctuary of biodiversity. Its relative isolation, due in part to years of limited access, has allowed these towering palms and their ecosystems to thrive. The valley is home to unique birds and wildlife that depend on the palms for food and shelter. Tochecito is not only a natural wonder but also a living symbol of Colombia’s landscapes—majestic, resilient, and deeply connected to local culture. Today, we will depart from the town of Toche, starting the hike along the dirt road that leads to Cajamarca before taking a trail that ascends through grasslands and the first patches of wax palm forest until reaching El Consorte farm (4,53 km). This local house is located in a privileged spot, offering stunning views over the Toche and Tochecito River valleys. On a clear day, it is possible to see the Tolima volcano above the valleys. After a short break, we’ll continue along a very scenic trail that gradually gains altitude until reaching 2,656 meters. From there, a gentle descent begins, becoming steeper as we approach the “Katay” farm (2,464 m), located on a valley slope. We will spend the night here, enjoying the views and immersing ourselves in the local way of life. Overnight in tents. Included meals: Breakfast, Picnic, Dinner |
| Day 8 | Trekking: “La Cabaña de Doña Marleni” farm (2667 m) & Drive to Salento (1919 m) We’ll continue our adventure in 4-wheel-drive vehicles, heading to the renowned “La Carbonera” viewpoint. This spot is famous for its breathtaking panoramic views of the region’s best-preserved wax palm forests. Following our visit, we’ll drive for approximately another hour, crossing El Boquerón de la Línea (3,378 m), which marks the boundary between the departments of Tolima and Quindío. Finally, we’ll descend for about two hours to reach the town of Salento. Descend to Quebrada Dantas creek: 116 m / Ascent to the wax palm forest: 324 m / Descend “El Pajarito” farm: 225 m / Ascent “El Pajarito” Pass: 186 m / Descend to Tochecito River: 196 m / Ascent “La Cabaña de Doña Marleni”: 230 m / Highest altitude: 2672 m / Distance: 7,63 Km / Activity duration: 4 h Included meals: Breakfast, Picnic |
| Day 9 | Salento (1919 m) – Coffee tour |
| Day 10 | Trekking: “La Argentina” farm (3483 m) IMPORTANT INFORMATION FOR VISITING LOS NEVADOS NATIONAL PARK:In accordance with park regulations, Los Nevados National Park closes to visitors four times a year during the following periods: * Easter Week: The week immediately after Easter, from Monday to Friday. If you are planning your trip around these dates, please check with us in advance, as the exact closure dates may vary each year. |
| Day 11 | Trekking: “La Primavera” farm (3769 m) |
| Day 12 | Trekking: Tolima’s high camp (4345 m) |
| Day 13 | Climb: Nevado del Tolima (5221 m) – “Cañon” campsite & Hot springs (3964 m) Ascent: 876 m / Descend: 1452 m / Highest Altitude: 5221 m / Distance to the summit: 2,8 Km & from the summit to campsite: 9,3 Km / Activity duration: 8-10 h Included meals: Breakfast, Picnic, Dinner |
| Day 14 | Trekking: “Cañon” campsite – La Escuela El Salto (3360 m) Ascent: 99 m / Descent: 604 m / Highest Altitude: 4063 m / Distance 10 Km / Activity duration: 4 h Included meals: Breakfast, Picnic, Dinner |
| Day 15 | Trekking: “La Escuela El Salto – Juntas (1850 m) Ascent: 372 m / Descent: 1882 m / Highest Altitude: 3732 m / Distance 14 Km / Activity duration: 6-7 h Included meals: Breakfast, Picnic, Dinner |
| Day 16 | Ibague – Departure End of services in Ibague. Included meals: Breakfast |
INCLUDED
- Local English speaking AWT mountain guide from day 3 to 15
- Local assistant mountain guide from 4 people from day 3 to 15
- Local assistant mountain guides for summit days on Tolima Ratio: 1:3
- Private transfers in in Bogotá
- Private transfers out in Ibague
- Private transportation throughout the entire program
- National Park entrance fee and park’s insurance
- 3 nights in shared double rooms in the city of Bogota
- 2 night in shared double rooms in hotel in Juntas
- 1 night in shared double rooms in hotel in Toche
- 2 nights in shared double rooms in hotel in Salento
- 3 nights in shared dormitories at the mountain farms
- 4 night in shared double tents at campsites
- Coffee tour in Salento
- Quality mountain tents – 2 pax per tent
- Group common campsite equipment
- Mules for group/personal campsite equipment, food and pax personal gear (Packing and weight allowance – Information will be sent)
- Porter to/from high camp for personal gear (Packing and weight allowance information will be sent)
- Included meals specified in the day to day itinerary
NOT INCLUDED
- Domestic and international flights
- Personal camping and climbing equipment
- Insurance
- Tips
- Everything not mentioned in the “Included” list
BOGOTÁ: Hotel Opera or similar
JUNTAS: Hotel Iguaima or similar
TOCHE: Hospedaje Palmar de Ensueño or similar
SALENTO: Hotel Salento Plaza or similar
TREK JUNTAS – SALENTO:
Finca La Florida (no website) or similar
Finca La Leona (no website) or similar
PARQUE NACIONAL LOS NEVADOS:
Finca La Argentina (no website) or similar
Finca La Primavera/La Playa (no website) or similar
Lodging “La Escuelita El Salto” (no website) or similar





