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You are here: Home1 / NATURE & CULTURE2 / NATURE & CULTURE of COLOMBIA3 / San Agustín & Popayan

San Agustín & Popayan

COL-91b / 4-day Trip

Ancient Colombia 1
OVERVIEW

San Agustín & Popayan

Huila, located in southwestern Colombia, is a diverse and captivating destination for travelers seeking nature, culture, and adventure. The region is home to the San Agustín Archaeological Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site that preserves mysterious pre-Columbian statues and tombs nestled in lush green hills.

Further west, the colonial city of Popayán, known as the “White City” for its elegant whitewashed buildings, is a center of history, architecture, and gastronomy. Just north of Popayán, the Silvia Market is a vibrant hub of Indigenous Misak culture, where travelers can engage with local traditions and crafts in an authentic highland setting.

The journey can culminate in the charming town of Salento, in the heart of Quindío. Surrounded by coffee plantations and the breathtaking landscapes of the Cocora Valley, Salento offers travelers a perfect blend of nature, tradition, and rural charm. It’s an ideal place to unwind, hike among towering wax palms, and savor the region’s renowned coffee culture.

This region of Colombia offers a unique blend of archaeological wonders, rich cultural heritage, and natural beauty—an ideal journey for those seeking meaningful and immersive travel experiences.


Day 1Pitalito – San Agustín & La Chaquira and La Pelota archeological sites
Day 2San Agustín’s archeological Parks
Day 3Popayan – Walking city tour
Day 4Popayan – Salento (optional: Silvia indigenous markte)

IMPORTANT INFORMATION FOR SAN AGUSTIN’S ARCHEOLOGICAL SITES:

– San Agustin archeological site closes every Tuesday.

– Isnos (Alto de los Idolos) archeological site closes every Wednesday.

ITINERARY
Day 1

Pitalito – San Agustín & La Chaquira and La Pelota archeological sites
Domestic flight to the town of Pitalito in the Huila region. Upon arrival, an hour transfer to the town of San Agustin.

San Agustín is a small town in southern Colombia, located in the department of Huila. It is best known for its archaeological significance, as it is home to the San Agustín Archaeological Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Surrounded by the lush Andean foothills, San Agustín offers breathtaking natural landscapes, with rolling green hills, waterfalls, and coffee plantations. The Magdalena River, Colombia’s longest river, has its narrowest passage, known as the Estrecho del Magdalena, just a short drive from town. Visitors can explore sites like the Salto de Bordones, one of the highest waterfalls in Colombia, and enjoy outdoor activities such as horseback riding, hiking, and river rafting.

The town itself has a tranquil and rural atmosphere, with traditional white-walled houses and cobblestone streets. Its small but lively market and local restaurants serve typical Huilense cuisine, including dishes like asado huilense (grilled meat) and juan valerio, a local soup.

San Agustín is a destination that blends history, nature, and culture, making it a must-visit for travelers interested in archaeology, outdoor adventures, and authentic Colombian traditions.

In the afternoon, tour to the archaeological sites of La Chaquira and La Pelota which stand out for their historical significance, breathtaking landscapes, and enigmatic pre-Columbian sculptures.

La Chaquira: A Sacred Lookout, is an extraordinary site that offers a mix of history, mystery, and stunning natural beauty. To reach it, visitors follow a short yet steep trail that descends towards a viewpoint overlooking the Magdalena River Canyon. The panoramic views of the rugged cliffs and fast-flowing river make the hike worthwhile.

The highlight of La Chaquira is the large anthropomorphic figure carved into the rock face, believed to be a representation of a deity or spiritual guardian watching over the valley. This pre-Columbian carving, attributed to the San Agustín culture (500–800 AD), is surrounded by smaller engravings, possibly depicting celestial elements or spiritual entities. The site is thought to have been a place of rituals and astronomical observations, given its alignment with the sunrise and the river below.

La Pelota: Home to Unique Statues, is another key archaeological site near San Agustín, famous for its well-preserved stone statues. The site, part of the broader San Agustín Archaeological Park, contains several tombs decorated with sculptures representing human figures, mythical creatures, and animals such as jaguars and birds. These carvings reflect the spiritual beliefs of the ancient civilization that inhabited the region.

What makes La Pelota particularly special is the presence of colorfully painted statues, a rarity among San Agustín’s monolithic figures. Traces of red, yellow, and black pigments on the sculptures suggest that these figures were originally much more vibrant than their current weathered state.
Included meals: Breakfast

Day 2

San Agustín’s archeological Parks
After breakfast, embark on a private excursion to the fascinating Archaeological Park of San Agustín and its surroundings. This UNESCO World Heritage Site is considered one of Colombia’s most important archaeological treasures, home to an extensive collection of monumental stone statues, burial mounds, and ceremonial sites crafted by an ancient civilization that had already disappeared by the time Europeans arrived in the Americas.

We will begin our visit at San Agustín Park, where more than 500 stone sculptures are scattered across lush green landscapes. These enigmatic figures, some reaching over four meters in height, depict warriors, deities, and mythical beings, showcasing the artistry and spiritual beliefs of the pre-Columbian inhabitants. As we explore, we will learn about the significance of these sculptures and their connection to funerary rites, cosmic beliefs, and the region’s historical importance.

In the afternoon, our journey continues with visits to Alto de los Ídolos and Alto de las Piedras, two additional archaeological sites that provide further insight into the cultural and religious practices of the ancient San Agustín civilization. At Alto de los Ídolos, located on the banks of the Magdalena River, we will admire intricately carved tombs and imposing statues, some still featuring traces of the original red, black, and yellow pigments. This site also houses the largest monolithic sarcophagus discovered in the region.

Next, we will visit El Estrecho del Río Magdalena, a remarkable natural wonder where Colombia’s longest and most important river narrows to just 2.20 meters in width as it flows through a rocky canyon. This site offers an impressive view of the powerful currents squeezing through the narrowest section of the river, a phenomenon that highlights the dramatic landscapes of the region. As we take in the breathtaking scenery, we will learn about the river’s significance to Colombia’s geography, history, and culture.

Finally, at Alto de las Piedras, we will discover more unique sculptures, including one of the most famous figures of San Agustín: El Doble Yo (The Double Self), a striking representation of duality in the ancient belief system. The surrounding landscapes provide a breathtaking backdrop, with rolling hills and dense vegetation enhancing the mystical atmosphere.

By the end of the day, we will return to the hotel, having experienced an immersive journey through one of the most enigmatic and historically rich regions of Colombia.
Included meals: Breakfast

IMPORTANT INFORMATION FOR SAN AGUSTIN’S ARCHEOLOGICAL SITES:

– San Agustin archeological site closes every Tuesday.

– Isnos (Alto de los Idolos) archeological site closes every Wednesday.

Day 3

Popayan – Walking city tour
A road trip from San Agustín, Huila to Popayán, Cauca is a journey through the heart of Colombia’s Andean landscapes, full of natural beauty, cultural richness, and historical significance. The drive takes approximately 5 to 6 hours, winding through lush green mountains, coffee plantations, and cloud forests. Along the way, travelers pass through charming rural villages and can enjoy spectacular views of the Central and Western Andes. Upon arrival in Popayán, known as the “White City” for its beautifully preserved colonial architecture, a city tour reveals a place steeped in history and tradition. Walking through its cobblestone streets, visitors can admire landmarks such as the Santo Domingo Church, the Puente del Humilladero, the Caldas Park, and the Guillermo Valencia Theater. Popayán’s cultural atmosphere is enriched by its deep-rooted traditions, including its renowned Holy Week processions and its recognition as a UNESCO City of Gastronomy.
Included meals: Breakfast

Day 4

Popayan – Salento (with optional visit to Silvia Marked)
Early departure from Popayan towards Salento.The trip takes approximately 6.5-hour drive traverses the Pan-American Highway, passing close to the cities of Cali and Armenia. As you approach Salento, the scenery transforms into lush coffee plantations characteristic of the Coffee Cultural Landscape. Upon arrival, the town’s colorful colonial architecture and proximity to the Cocora Valley, home to the towering wax palms, provide a picturesque and welcoming destination.

Optional visit to SILVIA MARKED: ONLY ON TUESDAYS

If you are lucky to be here a Tuesday, we will make a visit to the Silvia Marked. This is a very authentic market, mainly staffed by the indigenous Guambiano Indians, who live in the nearby areas and have largely maintained their traditional way of life. It is, by no means, touristy and it’s a great opportunity to learn more about the life style in the country site.
Continue to journey to Salento. It is a relaxed, colorful village surrounded by green mountains, and is the gateway to the Cocora Valley.
Included meals: Breakfast

PRICING
To request prices, please click on the BOOK TRIP bottom on the right sidebar and fill the information.


INCLUDED

  • All activities mentioned in the program
  • English speaking local guide during all tours
  • Private transportation throughout the entire program
  • All activities with entrance fees
  • National Park entrance fees & archeological sites
  • Accommodation is based on double or twin room occupancy, in accordance with the listed hotels
  • Included meals specified in the day to day itinerary

NOT INCLUDED

  • Domestic and international flights
  • Airport Transfers
  • Personal expenses
  • Optional visit to Silvia Marked
  • Insurance
  • Tips
  • Everything not mentioned in the “Included” list
HOTEL

TOURIST CLASS HOTELS


SAN AGUSTIN: Ecolodge Hotel Akawanka or similar

POPAYAN: Hotel La Plazuela or similar


FIRST CLASS HOTELS


SAN AGUSTIN: Hotel Monasterio San Agustín or similar

POPAYAN: Hotel Dann Monasterio or similar

MAP
GALLERY
San Agustin's Archeological Parks (photo: Sine Madsen)
San Agustin's Archeological Parks (photo: Sine Madsen)
San Agustín’s archeological Park (photo: Sine Madsen)
San Agustin town (photo: Sine Madsen)
San Agustin's Archeological Parks (photo: Ya Karen)
San Agustin - Central Cordillera (photo: Sine Madsen)
The Magdalena River Strait (photo: Maia Cartwright)
Popayan Panoramic View (photo: Luna Paz)
Popayan (photo: Luna Paz)

Tags: Colombia, Nature & Culture, Salento, San Agustin, Popayan, Add-ons, Neiva, Mercado de Silvia

BOOK TRIP

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