Colombia & Ecuador’s Snowcapped Volcanoes
COEC-47a / 16-day trip / Grade: PD
COLOMBIAN VOLCANO: Nevado del Tolima (5221 m)
ECUADORIAN VOLCANOES: Cotopaxi (5897 m) – Chimborazo (6268 m)

| COLOMBIA Los Nevados National Park, located in the central Andes and in Colombia’s traditional coffee region, is one of the highest mountain parks in the country. The protected area spans 583 km² across four departments: Caldas, Risaralda, Quindío, and Tolima. The park is home to three major snowcapped volcanoes: Nevado del Ruiz (5,321 m), Nevado del Tolima (5,221 m), and Nevado del Santa Isabel (4,965 m), as well as two smaller craters, Paramillo del Quindío (4,745 m) and El Cisne (4,750 m), in addition to numerous high-altitude lakes. The treks and climbs are extraordinarily scenic, often crossing multiple ecological zones, which provide a unique opportunity to experience Colombia’s rich biodiversity. While the ascents are not technically difficult, the long daily distances make them challenging. The goal of this part of the program is to attempt the summit of Nevado del Tolima (5,221 m). For this purpose, the itinerary includes a thorough acclimatization trek before the main ascent. This Colombian section of the program offers perfect preparation for the climbs in Ecuador, while allowing participants to enjoy a stunning natural setting and a variety of activities. | |
| Day 1 | Arrival in Bogotá (2660 m) |
| Day 2 | Bogotá – Full day city tour (2660 m) |
| Day 3 | Bogotá – Salento (1919 m) – Coffee tour |
| Day 4 | Trekking: “La Argentina” farm (3483 m) |
| Day 5 | Trekking: “La Primavera” farm (3769 m) |
| Day 6 | Trekking: Tolima’s high camp (4345 m) |
| Day 7 | Climb: Nevado del Tolima (5221 m) |
| Day 8 | Trekking: Salento (1919 m) |
| Day 9 | Salento (1919 m) – Bogotá |
| Day 10 | Departure from Bogotá – Fly to Quito (2850 m) |
ECUADOR Well-acclimatized, we arrive in Quito at 2,800 m for the second part of the journey. The Ecuador program offers a series of spectacular climbs, providing the opportunity to attempt some of the most beautiful volcanoes in the world and to reach the two highest summits in the country: Cotopaxi (5,897 m) and Chimborazo (6,312 m). Surrounded by breathtaking natural scenery and vibrant indigenous villages and cultures, this climbing adventure promises to be the experience of a lifetime. We provide professional guides, high-quality equipment, comfortable accommodation, transportation, and meals. | |
| Day 11 | Cotopaxi – Glacier for training (4680 m) |
| Day 12 | Climb: Cotopaxi Volcano (5897 m) |
| Day 13 | Town of Baños de Santa Agua (1820 m) – Rest day |
| Day 14 | Chimborazo – High Camp (5330 m) |
| Day 15 | Climb: Chimborazo Volcano 6268 m |
| Day 16 | Departure |
IMPORTANT INFORMATION FOR VISITING LOS NEVADOS NATIONAL PARK:
In accordance with park regulations, Los Nevados National Park closes to visitors four times a year during the following periods:
* Easter Week: The week immediately after Easter, from Monday to Friday.
* May: From the third Monday of May until that Friday.
* September: From the fourth Monday of September until that Friday.
* November: From the fourth Monday of November until that Friday.
If you are planning your trip around these dates, please check with us in advance, as the exact closure dates may vary each year.
| COLOMBIA | |
| Day 1 | Arrival in Bogota Bogotá, the bustling capital of Colombia, is a city where rich history meets vibrant modernity. Nestled high in the Andes at an altitude of 2,640 meters, Bogotá offers a unique blend of cultural experiences, historical landmarks, and a dynamic urban life. The city’s lively atmosphere is complemented by a thriving culinary scene, with a wide array of restaurants offering both traditional Colombian dishes and international cuisine. The vibrant nightlife, with numerous bars, clubs, and live music venues, ensures there’s always something to do after dark. Bogotá’s fusion of tradition and innovation makes it an essential stop for any traveler exploring Colombia. |
| Day 2 | Bogotá – Full day city tour (2660 m) IMPORTANT INFORMATION FOR BOGOTÁ CITY TOUR:– The Gold Museum is closed every Monday, including Mondays that fall on a holiday. – The Botero Museum is closed every Tuesday. |
| Day 3 | Bogota – Salento (1919 m) – Coffee tour Salento enjoys a mild mountain climate and lush, green landscapes. The town is part of the UNESCO-listed Coffee Cultural Landscape, offering visitors the chance to explore traditional coffee farms, artisan shops, and scenic viewpoints like the Alto de la Cruz. Salento combines natural beauty, cultural richness, and authentic local experiences, making it a favorite stop for nature and culture lovers. In the afternoon, the group will have a coffee tour at one of the traditional coffee farms in the area. In the coffee tour, visitors have the opportunity to immerse themselves in the fascinating world of Colombian coffee while exploring the farm´s lush coffee plantations. Expert local guides explain the complete production process, from planting the beans to harvesting and roasting. Tourists can also participate in bean picking, learn about different coffee varieties, and enjoy tastings of fresh coffee while taking in the stunning views of Salento’s mountainous landscapes. It’s an educational and sensory experience that allows visitors to appreciate the passion and dedicated work behind every cup of Colombian coffee. |
| Day 4 | Trekking: “La Argentina” farm (3483 m) IMPORTANT INFORMATION FOR VISITING LOS NEVADOS NATIONAL PARK:In accordance with park regulations, Los Nevados National Park closes to visitors four times a year during the following periods: * Easter Week: The week immediately after Easter, from Monday to Friday. If you are planning your trip around these dates, please check with us in advance, as the exact closure dates may vary each year. |
| Day 5 | Trekking: “La Primavera” farm (3769 m) |
| Day 6 | Trekking: Tolima’s high camp (4345 m) |
| Day 7 | Climb: Nevado del Tolima (5221 m) |
| Day 8 | Trekking: Salento (1919 m) |
| Day 9 | Salento (1919 m) – Bogotá |
| Day 10 | Departure from Bogotá – Fly to Quito (2850 m) |
| ECUADOR | |
| Day 11 | Cotopaxi – Glacier training (4990 m) After the training, the team will head back down to the hut for the night (4847 m). The rest of the afternoon is for the climb preparations. The guides will give a detailed briefing about all aspects of the ascent and help with all the gear. An early dinner will be served, and then rest until the guides call for breakfast, usually around midnight. Ascent: 403 m / Descent: 143 m / Highest Altitude: 4990 m / Distance: 1.2 km one way / Activity duration: 4 – 5 hours |
| Day 12 | Climb: Cotopaxi Volcano (5897 m) The summit day starts very early; departure time will be set by the mountain guides according to the team’s physical condition and the weather forecast, usually between 11 PM and 2 AM. Breakfast will be served 1 hour before the scheduled departure. The team will begin the ascent from the hut, following a well-marked trail that gently ascends over a fine stone moraine for about 1 hour. Once on the edge of the glacier (4990 m), the group will gear up and, in case of a big group, divide into smaller teams with a ratio of 2 clients to 1 guide. The Cotopaxi climb requires endurance and a good deal of mental strength. Cotopaxi’s glacier is quite safe, and the climb is not technically difficult, but there are a few crevassed areas and some icy slopes that make the route interesting. The first section of the glacier is a gentle slope that gets steeper as it goes higher. There is a series of switchbacks known as “Heart Breaker,” which is the toughest part of the ascent due to its demanding steepness and continuity. After this, a very nice ridge gradually gains altitude, passing close to the prominent rock face known as “Yanasacha” at about 5630 m. From this point, a relatively long traverse to the right leads to another set of switchbacks that go up to the crater’s rim and a few meters later to the main summit. The climb takes an average of 7-8 hours. Cotopaxi’s summit is one of the most spectacular, looking down into the double rim crater, and on clear days, it is possible to see most of the neighboring volcanoes such as Antisana, Cayambe, Ilinizas, Chimborazo, El Altar, and the active Tungurahua. The descent follows the same route back, taking between 3-4 hours. Once back at the huts and after the whole group reunites, there is a short hike down (20 minutes) to the parking place and a drive to the town of Baños (3 h). Ascent: 1050 m / Descent: 1315 m / Highest Altitude: 5897 m / Distance to the summit: 2.47 km / Distance from summit to parking place: 3.22 km / Activity duration: 10-12 h |
| Day 13 | Town of Baños de Santa Agua (1820 m) – Rest Day |
| Day 14 | Chimborazo – High Camp (5330 m) |
| Day 15 | Climb: Chimborazo Volcano (6268 m) The first part of the route is no longer the normal route, but a variant known as the “Marco Cruz route”, named after the legendary Ecuadorian mountaineer who first ascended it. This variant joins the normal route after “El Castillo” rock pillar, making the ascent much safer and more scenic. After gaining more altitude to approx. 5600 m where the glacier’s edge is, rising on a wide ridge that goes up to an approximate altitude of 5850 m. From this point a gentle traverse elevates westwards reaching 6000 m and then a relative strait up climb to the first summit: the Veintimilla (6230 m), then descend few meters to cross a col and then back up to the main summit: Whymper (6268 m). This is a memorable ascent to a summit above 6000 meters and a test of physical and mental endurance. Included meals: Breakfast, Picnic |
| Day 16 | Departure |
INCLUDED – COLOMBIA
- Local English-speaking mountain guide
- Local assistant mountain guide from 3 people
- Local assistant mountain guides for summit days on Tolima Ratio: 1:3
- Private transfers in and out in Bogotá
- Bogotá private city tour and entrance fees
- Private transportation throughout the entire program
- National Park entrance fee and park’s insurance
- 3 nights in shared double rooms in hotel in Bogotá
- 2 night in shared double rooms in hotel in Salento
- 3 nights in shared dormitories in the mountain farms
- 1 night in shared tents at campsites
- Coffee tour in Salento
- Quality mountain tents – 2 pax per tent
- Group common campsite equipment
- Mules for group/personal campsite equipment, food and pax personal gear (Packing and weight allowance – Information will be sent)
- Porter to/from high camp for personal gear (Packing and weight allowance information will be sent)
- Included meals specified in the day to day itinerary
INCLUDED – ECUADOR
- Local English speaking mountain guide during the entire program in Ecuador
- Private transportation throughout the entire program
- 2 nights in shared double rooms in hotels in the city of Quito
- 2 nights in shared double rooms in the town of Baños
- 1 night in shared dormitory at Cotopaxi’s high mountain hut – Jose Rivas
- 1 night in tents at Chimborazo’s high camp
- 1 Porter per client to/from Chimborazo’s high camp
- Entry fee to the National parks
- City tour and Equator line tour and entries to attractions
- Climbing assistant guides for Cotopaxi and Chimborazo: 1:2
- Meals as specified in the day to day itinerary
NOT INCLUDED – COLOMBIA & ECUADOR
- Domestic or international flights
- Separate airport transfers in case of multiple arrival/departures
- Private porter to/from Cotopaxi’s high hut
- Personal climbing and camping gear
- Insurance
- Tips
- Everything not mentioned in the “Included” list
HOTEL LIST COLOMBIA
BOGOTÁ: Hotel Opera or similar
SALENTO: Hotel Salento Plaza or similar
PARQUE NACIONAL LOS NEVADOS:
Finca La Argentina (no website) or similar
Finca La Primavera/La Playa (no website) or similar
HOTEL LIST ECUADOR
QUITO: Hotel Ikala or similar
COTOPAXI NATIONAL PARK: High Mountain Hut Jose Rivas or similar
BAÑOS: Hotel Isla de Baños or similar
CHIMBORAZO: High Camp (no website) or similar





